Thanks to
Creations Autobody
Toronto
416-207-0611

for the generous use
of their booth
during this process

 

 
The Making of a Flame Job - Part 3
by Frank Colgoni
   
 

As I mentioned at the conclusion of part 2 (day 2), this should be an exciting part of the process. We’re going to get to see our flames come alive in colour.

Speaking of colour, I mentioned in the first article of the flame series that we would be following a traditional layout but not following a traditional colour progression (or gradient). Traditional progressions typically start with white or yellow moving to yellow or orange then to a variation of red or magenta. While I like traditional progressions, I don’t particularly like them on red cars. Therefore, we decided to do something different. Specifically, reverse the progression entirely. That is, begin with red (in this case, the body colour, then move to a dark orange (Ultra Orange), then to a lighter orange (Tangelo) then yellow (Sunset)and finally white (Pearl White). Everything will be outlined in process blue. Ron was receptive to this idea. In fact, he’s done a variation of this before (look for a killer late model F150 done this way).

To begin, Ron applied some base white to the rear section of the flames where the lighter colours will be applied. The body colour will act as the base for the red and dark orange. After the application of the base white, Ron applied a fresh coat of body red to the rad shell and the area directly behind the shell on the hood and hood sides. He then moved to the back again and started applying Sunset Yellow sweeping from the back to the front. Next came the Tangelo with the same back to front sweep and finally Ultra Orange as the final fade to red.

 

The white base coat goes on toward the rear of the layout.
 

Then, a splash of the body base red.
 

To the back again to start the Sunset Yellow.
 


Ron works his way toward the front until he feels he's gone far enough
into the area where the dark and lighter orange colours will transition.

 

Then comes the hood. Again, with Sunset Yellow.
 

Next comes the Tangelo. Ron is working from back to front.
 

After completing the side, he moves to the hood.
There is still one additional colour to come.
 

At this point, Ron has layed down Sunset Yellow and Tangelo.
Remember that the red on the nose is the body colour.
 
Needless to say, this is not a quick process as some drying is required between colour hits as well as cleanup of equipment between colours. Also, Ron is careful to tack everything between colours as paint “dust” will have settled.
 

Ron tacks off after the Tangelo.
 

Finally, the Ultra Orange goes down. It is quite dark.
As such, it will make the final transition to red.
 
Ron advises at this point that the entire process will need to be done again as the way to get a seamless gradient (perfect transition from colour to colour) is to apply the colours again but to spray in the opposite direction than was applied in the first coat. In other words, if you sprayed the colours from back to front on the first pass, spray front to back on the second. Additionally, sweep in the opposite direction.

As you can imagine, after this many colour changes, things were getting pretty busy in the area being sprayed. In some ways it’s a leap of faith to try to visualize the finished product. Ron says it’s going to be very cool and I trust him.

 

At this point, two passes have been made through all colours.
Including the white base and body red, that's 8 colour changes so far.

 
To complete the colour, Ron will add white pearl to define the tips.
 

White pearl being added to the tips of the door licks.
 

Ron progresses to other tips.
 

Finally, the hood.
 

After a suitable drying time, all the tape and masking paper comes off.
Ron pulls the tape away at a 45 deg. angle. from the surface.
  Despite a lot of work in this session, we’re not finished yet. Ron is going to add “drop shadowing”. Drop shadows are commonly used in conjunction with printed and computer generated graphics to give the illusion of the object or text hovering above the surface. On paint, a similar effect is created and can, in fact, be more intense because you get to view the effect from different angles. Under a smooth, well polished clear coat, the effect is amazing (caveat here: IF the drop shadow is done correctly and with the right touch). The drop shadows are applied using an air brush and Ron mixes up a combination of our body colour (base red), black and intercoat clear or a base clear so that the shadow is subtle, not too intense and natural looking. The addition of clear gives a natural transparency to the shadow.

This step is not for the faint of heart or shaky of hand. In some areas, like the inside curves, it’s necessary to get close to the flame without getting the shadow colour on the flame. And, below the licks, the shadow has to flow and can’t be applied with jerky movement or out of alignment.

 

With all the tape off, here's the way things look - without the drop shadows.
 

With a steady hand, Ron begins the shadowing process.
 

The sense of depth is noticeable immediately.
It's amazing how far the small amount of paint in the air brush bowl will go.
 

Look just above the arrow. Ron has just made a first
pass to add a shadow beneath the lick.
 

In this shot, you can compare no shadow (left)
versus with shadow (right).
 

Shadowing completed. Scroll up five photos to view the before shot.
 

The completed hood. The layout is a thing of beauty.
While I say complete, stay tuned for part 4.
 
This has been a very long day for Ron. A fascinating process to watch.
Wouldn’t have missed any part of this.